## 终止容器 可以使用 `docker container stop` 来终止一个运行中的容器。 此外，当 Docker 容器中指定的应用终结时，容器也自动终止。 例如对于上一章节中只启动了一个终端的容器，用户通过 `exit` 命令或 `Ctrl+d` 来退出终端时，所创建的容器立刻终止。 终止状态的容器可以用 `docker container ls -a` 命令看到。例如 ``` <pre class="prettyprint"><ol class="linenums"><li class="l"><code class="pcalibre10 pcalibre11 pcalibre9"><span class="pln">docker container ls </span><span class="pun">-</span><span class="pln">a</span></code></li> <li class="l1"><code class="pcalibre10 pcalibre11 pcalibre9"><span class="pln">CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES</span></code></li> <li class="l"><code class="pcalibre10 pcalibre11 pcalibre9"><span class="pln">ba267838cc1b ubuntu</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="lit">14.04</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="str">"/bin/bash"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="lit">30</span><span class="pln"> minutes ago </span><span class="typ">Exited</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="lit">0</span><span class="pun">)</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="typ">About</span><span class="pln"> a minute ago trusting_newton</span></code></li> <li class="l1"><code class="pcalibre10 pcalibre11 pcalibre9"><span class="lit">98e5efa7d997</span><span class="pln"> training</span><span class="pun">/</span><span class="pln">webapp</span><span class="pun">:</span><span class="pln">latest </span><span class="str">"python app.py"</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="typ">About</span><span class="pln"> an hour ago </span><span class="typ">Exited</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="pun">(</span><span class="lit">0</span><span class="pun">)</span><span class="pln"> </span><span class="lit">34</span><span class="pln"> minutes ago backstabbing_pike</span></code></li> </ol> ``` 处于终止状态的容器，可以通过 `docker container start` 命令来重新启动。 此外，`docker container restart` 命令会将一个运行态的容器终止，然后再重新启动它。