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[**其它CSS Hack参考**选择其它项](#)
- [条件Hack](#)
- [属性级Hack](#)
- [选择符级Hack](#)
# 属性Hack
- CSS内部属性级Hack
### 语法:
**selector**{<hack>?property:value<hack>?;}
### 取值:
_:选择IE6及以下。*连接线(中划线)(-)亦可使用,为了避免与某些带中划线的属性混淆,所以使用下划线(_)更为合适。**:选择IE7及以下。*诸如:(+)与(#)之类的均可使用,不过业界对(*)的认知度更高*\9:选择IE6+\0:选择IE8+和Opera[;property:value;];:选择webkit核心浏览器(Chrome,Safari)。IE7及以下也能识别。*中括号内外的3个分号必须保留,第一个分号前可以是任意规则或任意多个规则**[;color:#f00;];* 与 *[color:#f00;color:#f00;];* 与 *[margin:0;padding:0;color:#f00;];* 是等价的。生效的始终是中括号内的最后一条规则,所以通常选用第一种写法最为简洁。
### 说明:
**选择不同的浏览器及版本**
- 尽可能减少对CSS Hack的使用。*Hack有风险,使用需谨慎*
- 通常如未作特别说明,本文档所有的代码和示例的默认运行环境都为标准模式。
-
一些CSS Hack由于浏览器存在交叉认识,所以需要通过层层覆盖的方式来实现对不同浏览器进行Hack的。如下面这个例子:
**如想同一段文字在IE6,7,8显示为不同颜色,可这样写:**
~~~
.test{
color:#090\9; /* For IE8+ */
*color:#f00; /* For IE7 and earlier */
_color:#ff0; /* For IE6 and earlier */
}
~~~
* 上述Hack均需运行在标准模式下,若在怪异模式下运行,这些Hack将会被不同版本的IE相互识别,导致失效。
### 示例:
在不同浏览器下看看我的颜色吧
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- 捐赠 Contribute
- 属性 Properties
- 定位(Positioning)
- position
- z-index
- top
- right
- bottom
- left
- 布局(Layout)
- display
- float
- clear
- visibility
- clip
- overflow
- overflow-x
- overflow-y
- 弹性盒模型(Flexible Box)
- box-orient
- box-pack
- box-align
- box-flex
- box-flex-group
- box-ordinal-group
- box-direction
- box-lines
- 尺寸(Dimension)
- width
- min-width
- max-width
- height
- min-height
- max-height
- 外补白(Margin)
- margin
- margin-top
- margin-right
- margin-bottom
- margin-left
- 内补白(Padding)
- padding
- padding-top
- padding-right
- padding-bottom
- padding-left
- 边框(Border)
- border
- border-width
- border-style
- border-color
- border-top
- border-top-width
- border-top-style
- border-top-color
- border-right
- border-right-width
- border-right-style
- border-right-color
- border-bottom
- border-bottom-width
- border-bottom-style
- border-bottom-color
- border-left
- border-left-width
- border-left-style
- border-left-color
- border-image
- border-radius
- border-top-left-radius
- border-top-right-radius
- border-bottom-right-radius
- border-bottom-left-radius
- box-shadow
- box-reflect
- 背景(Background)
- background
- background-color
- background-image
- background-repeat
- background-attachment
- background-position
- background-origin
- background-clip
- background-size
- Multiple background
- 颜色(Color)
- color
- opacity
- 字体(Font)
- font
- font-style
- font-variant
- font-weight
- font-size
- font-family
- font-stretch
- 文本(Text)
- text-indent
- text-overflow
- text-align
- text-transform
- text-decoration
- text-decoration-line
- text-decoration-color
- text-decoration-style
- text-shadow
- text-fill-color
- text-stroke
- text-stroke-width
- text-stroke-color
- letter-spacing
- word-spacing
- vertical-align
- word-wrap
- white-space
- direction
- unicode-bidi
- line-height
- tab-size
- 列表(List)
- list-style
- list-style-image
- list-style-position
- list-style-type
- 表格(Table)
- table-layout
- border-collapse
- border-spacing
- caption-side
- empty-cells
- 内容(Content)
- content
- counter-increment
- counter-reset
- quotes
- 用户界面(User Interface)
- outline
- outline-width
- outline-color
- outline-style
- outline-offset
- nav-index
- nav-up
- nav-right
- nav-down
- nav-left
- cursor
- zoom
- box-sizing
- resize
- ime-mode
- 多栏(Multi-column)
- columns
- column-width
- column-count
- column-gap
- column-rule
- column-rule-width
- column-rule-style
- column-rule-color
- column-span
- column-fill
- column-break-before
- column-break-after
- column-break-inside
- 2D变换(2D Transform)
- transform
- transform-origin
- 过渡(Transition)
- transition
- transition-property
- transition-duration
- transition-timing-function
- transition-delay
- 动画(Animation)
- animation
- animation-name
- animation-duration
- animation-timing-function
- animation-delay
- animation-iteration-count
- animation-direction
- animation-play-state
- animation-fill-mode
- 打印(Printing)
- page
- page-break-before
- page-break-after
- page-break-inside
- 媒体查询(Media Queries)
- width
- height
- device-width
- device-height
- orientation
- aspect-ratio
- device-aspect-ratio
- color
- color-index
- monochrome
- resolution
- scan
- grid
- Only Ie
- scrollbar-3dlight-color
- scrollbar-darkshadow-color
- scrollbar-highlight-color
- scrollbar-shadow-color
- scrollbar-arrow-color
- scrollbar-base-color
- scrollbar-track-color
- scrollbar-face-color
- filter
- behavior
- Only Firefox
- border-colors
- border-top-colors
- border-right-colors
- border-bottom-colors
- border-left-colors
- 选择符 Selectors
- 元素选择符
- 通配选择符(*)
- 类型选择符(E)
- ID选择符(E#myid)
- 类选择符(E.myclass)
- 关系选择符
- 包含选择符(E F)
- 子选择符(E>F)
- 相邻选择符(E+F)
- 兄弟选择符(E~F)
- 属性选择符
- E[att]
- E[att="val"]
- E[att~="val"]
- E[att^="val"]
- E[att$="val"]
- E[att*="val"]
- E[att|="val"]
- 伪类选择符
- E:link
- E:visited
- E:hover
- E:active
- E:focus
- E:root
- E:first-child
- E:last-child
- E:only-child
- E:nth-child(n)
- E:nth-last-child(n)
- E:first-of-type
- E:last-of-type
- E:only-of-type
- E:nth-of-type(n)
- E:nth-last-of-type(n)
- E:empty
- E:checked
- E:enabled
- E:disabled
- E:target
- @page:first
- @page:left
- @page:right
- 伪对象选择符
- E:first-letter/E::first-letter
- E:first-line/E::first-line
- E:before/E::before
- E:after/E::after
- E::selection
- 语法与规则 Rules
- !important
- comment
- @import
- @charset
- @media
- @font-face
- @page
- @keyframes
- 取值 Values
- 颜色(Color)
- Color Name
- HEX
- RGB
- RGBA
- HSL
- HSLA
- transparent
- 文本(Textual)
- <string>
- <url>
- <identifier>
- 函数(Functional)
- 图像(Image)
- 数字(Numeric)
- <number>
- <integer>
- 其它(Other)
- <length>
- <percentage>
- <angle>
- <time>
- <frequency>
- <fraction>
- <grid>
- 单位 Units
- 长度(Length)
- em
- ex
- ch
- rem
- vw
- vh
- vm
- cm
- mm
- in
- pt
- pc
- px
- 角度(Angle)
- deg
- grad
- rad
- turn
- 时间(Time)
- s
- ms
- 频率(Frequency)
- Hz
- kHz
- 布局(Layout-specific)
- fr
- gr
- 附录 Appendix
- 颜色关键字(Color Keywods)
- 媒体类型(Media Types)
- CSS Hack
- 条件Hack
- 属性级Hack
- 选择符级Hack
- 问题与经验 Experience
- Bugs和解决方案
- 技巧和经验
- 其它经验