企业🤖AI Agent构建引擎,智能编排和调试,一键部署,支持私有化部署方案 广告
今天太偷懒了,只学了AsyncTask的一点点内容。今晚还要去上课。加油努力吧。 下面这个代码只是用AsyncTask实现一个很简单的事情“从网上下载图片显示到手机上”,但是作为AsyncTask是一个不错的示例。 顺便讲一下,AsyncTask的重要知识点包括他的三个参数(第一个参数:传入doInBackground()方法的参数类型,第二个参数:传入onProgressUpdate()方法的参数类型 , 第三个参数:传入onPostExecute()方法的参数类型,也是doInBackground()方法返回的类型。) 另外还有三四个重要的函数,其中三个会在下面的代码里面出现。 吐槽一下:之前错了两三次全是因为图片资源错误了,泪奔。、 ~~~ package com.example.myasynctask; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpRequest; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.ProgressDialog; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private Button button; private ImageView iv; private String path = "http://cdn.duitang.com/uploads/item/201310/17/20131017194234_eZfFU.thumb.600_0.png"; private ProgressDialog dia; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); button = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.bt); iv = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.iv); dia = new ProgressDialog(this); dia.setTitle("提示信息"); dia.setMessage("正在下载..."); button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub new myTask().execute(path); } }); } public class myTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap> { @Override protected void onPreExecute() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onPreExecute(); dia.show(); } @Override protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(params[0]); Bitmap bitmap = null; try { HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet); if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200 ) { HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity(); byte[] data = EntityUtils.toByteArray(httpEntity); bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length); } } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return bitmap; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onPostExecute(result); iv.setImageBitmap(result); dia.dismiss(); } } } ~~~ 一个简简单单的布局 ~~~ <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <Button android:id="@+id/bt" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_marginBottom="30dp" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:text="下載圖片" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/iv" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_marginTop="156dp" android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" /> </RelativeLayout> ~~~