## 前因 关于Nginx部署、配置的文章网上已经发布过很多,包括我自己也私藏了不少还发布过两篇: * [后端必备 Nginx 配置](https://juejin.im/post/5d7e3f51f265da03a31d687b) * [前端必备 Nginx 配置](https://juejin.im/post/5d7e49c8f265da03ce3a0884) 整理出来为的就是需要的时候,复制、粘贴就能使用。 然而千奇百怪的实际开发中,你肯定需要增删Nginx配置。你就得上网搜一下,复制粘贴出bug了又得调一下... 搞定还得保存下来以备后患。多了不好找还得整理...就搞得很麻烦 ## 后果 今天我给大家推荐一款"Nginx配置利器",配配变量就能一键生成常用配置。和繁琐低效配置说再见👋 ![](https://user-gold-cdn.xitu.io/2019/11/1/16e24cde2b3173a9?imageView2/0/w/1280/h/960/format/webp/ignore-error/1) 网站链接: * [nginxconfig 在线配置网站](https://nginxconfig.io/) * [nginxconfig github项目](https://github.com/digitalocean/nginxconfig.io) nginxconfig 目前支持: * Angular、React、Vue、Node.js * PHP、Python * wordpress、Magento、Drupal * 缓存、Https、日志等各种配置... ## 使用 实现用户访问`*.myweb.com`域名自动跳转到`myweb.com`配置,并且开启http强制跳转到https的配置。 ![图片描述](https://user-gold-cdn.xitu.io/2019/11/1/16e248eba45765d3?imageView2/0/w/1280/h/960/format/webp/ignore-error/1) ![图片描述](https://user-gold-cdn.xitu.io/2019/11/1/16e248eb729f41cc?imageView2/0/w/1280/h/960/format/webp/ignore-error/1) 配置完之后,下方还有`安装步骤`指导你配置生效。交互体验相当好 ![图片描述](https://user-gold-cdn.xitu.io/2019/11/1/16e248eb75098d95?imageView2/0/w/1280/h/960/format/webp/ignore-error/1) 生成配置`/etc/nginx/sites-available/myweb.com.conf`如下: ~~~ server { listen 443 ssl http2; listen [::]:443 ssl http2; server_name myweb.com; root /var/www/myweb.com/public; # SSL ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/privkey.pem; ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/chain.pem; # security include nginxconfig.io/security.conf; # index.html fallback location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; } # additional config include nginxconfig.io/general.conf; } # subdomains redirect server { listen 443 ssl http2; listen [::]:443 ssl http2; server_name *.myweb.com; # SSL ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/privkey.pem; ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myweb.com/chain.pem; return 301 https://myweb.com$request_uri; } # HTTP redirect server { listen 80; listen [::]:80; server_name .myweb.com; include nginxconfig.io/letsencrypt.conf; location / { return 301 https://myweb.com$request_uri; } } 复制代码 ~~~ * * * 网站下方还罗列了推荐的nginx配置、安全配置...以作参考 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ~~~ # Generated by nginxconfig.io # https://nginxconfig.io/?0.domain=myweb.com&0.php=false&0.index=index.html&0.fallback_html user www-data; pid /run/nginx.pid; worker_processes auto; worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; events { multi_accept on; worker_connections 65535; } http { charset utf-8; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; server_tokens off; log_not_found off; types_hash_max_size 2048; client_max_body_size 16M; # MIME include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; # logging access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; # SSL ssl_session_timeout 1d; ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m; ssl_session_tickets off; # Diffie-Hellman parameter for DHE ciphersuites ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparam.pem; # Mozilla Intermediate configuration ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; # OCSP Stapling ssl_stapling on; ssl_stapling_verify on; resolver 1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220 valid=60s; resolver_timeout 2s; # load configs include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; } 复制代码 ~~~ /etc/nginx/nginxconfig.io/security.conf ~~~ # security headers add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always; add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always; add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' http: https: data: blob: 'unsafe-inline'" always; add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload" always; # . files location ~ /\.(?!well-known) { deny all; } 复制代码 ~~~ ## 拓展 以上就满足日常开发需求啦。如果你压抑不住,想要展示你的高端操作。 你可以加入到项目本身开发中;nginxconfig项目本身是`MIT`开源协议,你也可以在此基础上迭代出自己的版本